منابع مشابه
The population genetics of mutations: good, bad and indifferent.
Population genetics is fundamental to our understanding of evolution, and mutations are essential raw materials for evolution. In this introduction to more detailed papers that follow, we aim to provide an oversight of the field. We review current knowledge on mutation rates and their harmful and beneficial effects on fitness and then consider theories that predict the fate of individual mutati...
متن کاملEvolutionary Genetics Theoretical Population Genetics
Evolutionary genetics studies the patterns and mechanisms of genetic changes underlying evolutionary change. Because biological diversity at all levels (including population, species, and ecosystem diversity) has a genetic basis and is a result of evolution, evolutionary genetics provides insight into the ultimate mechanisms creating biodiversity. Evolutionary genetics utilizes empirical tools ...
متن کاملPopulation genetics
Population genetics is the study of genetic variability within a population and of the forces that act upon it. As well as being of central importance to our understanding of evolution from prehistoric to modern times, it now also affects our everyday lives — whether considering human genetic disease, how to avoid the extinction of rare species or the merits of ‘DNA fingerprinting’ in forensic ...
متن کاملPopulation Genetics.
1. Genetic _________ that influences the characteristics of organisms provide the raw material for natural selection. 2. Darwin never used the term " evolution " – he used the term " descent ______ __________. " 3. Jean-Baptiste Lamarck proposed that evolution occurred by the _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________. 4. Natural populations contain considerable amounts of genetic ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Genetics
سال: 2003
ISSN: 1471-0056,1471-0064
DOI: 10.1038/nrg987